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Darren W. Miller

Information & Network Security Consultant

email: Darren.Miller (-@-) ParaLogic.Net

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Projects: Role - Responsibility - Technology
The purpose of this document is to provide information regarding technology solutions I have designed and implemented. Each section is broken down into project, customer description, role, responsibilities, and technology.  Security assessments and penetration testing RRT's are not listed here do to confidentiality and privacy reasons. Photo of Darren W. Miller

Darren W. Miller

If you are interested in seeing detailed information regarding security assessments or penetration testing, please feel free to contact me and I will provide you with the appropriate documentation. This includes, but is not limited to; State & local government, healthcare, banking, and technology industries.

Project
Wide Area Network / Public Network Access / ASP model redesign

Customer Description
National Litigation Service Provider

Role
Information Technology Consultant, Technology Advisor, Security
Analyst

Responsibilities
Document existing network architecture, design new solution for
existing and future needs, increase level of information security

Technology
The client had in place a legacy WAN infrastructure primarily
comprised of point-to-point T(x) and Frame Relay. Although the number
of remote offices had increased as well as the demand for network
access the technology was aged. As a result, the client was
experiencing many problems related to network congestion along with
outages. Several of the clients service offerings relied on public
network access as they were an ASP. The existing architecture
included a single point of failure as public network access was
centralized and protected by one Check Point firewall.

Given the need for high availability, performance, and security a new
WAN architecture was designed that decreased their monthly costs and
fulfilled the above needs. The new design consisted of a pure IP
based Private Routable Network (PRN). Remote sites no longer relied
on a single circuit for public network access as this was achieved at
each location. Private IP addressing was implemented and routable
based on source and destination translation policies within the PRN
policy. Data / communications security was achieved using 3DES
encryption and perimeter defense systems at each location. In the
event that any one location was to go down, all remaining locations
could continue to communicate. This also provided the means to
implement a highly-available ASP model. The primary ASP systems were
replicated using a Veritas solution and the appropriate shared storage
was implemented. In the event the primary ASP farm went offline, the
secondary (located at a remote location) was automatically enabled.
Another added benefit having multiple network access points and the
ability to perform static NAT at each NAP was the implementation of a
secondary weighted mail server (Exchange)

In addition, given the increased network communications bandwidth a
VoIP solution was implemented. The client had recently implemented
new NEC phone switches that had the capability of VoIP. At the time
of this solution design the client had no idea that their new phone
system had this option. Given the fact that many long distance
intra-office calls were made on a daily basis this solution decreased
their traditional telecomm costs by nearly 40%. They are also able to
make local calls to what would normally be long distance using call
origination / forwarding. This system has performed well above
initial expectations.



Project
Perimeter Defense, Intrusion Detection, Internal Security

Customer Description
A global life science & medical research center

Role
Information Technology Consultant, Technology Advisor, Security
Analyst

Responsibilities
Maintain and support existing perimeter defense system. Act as
technology advisor regarding network security policies, measures and
procedures. Attend meetings with customer IS department and third
party technology providers. Design next generation perimeter defense
system. Design and recommend appropriate products for intrusion
detection, content filtering and vectoring services. Assist in
developing enterprise security policies and technology solutions.
Implement security and infrastructure solutions.

Technology
The existing perimeter defense system was a single Check Point
Firewall and Websense UFP server running on a Sun Microsystems platform
with three active interfaces. Egress and ingress traffic was
steadily increasing due to new marketing campaigns and other factors
and was consuming large portions of the Firewalls available resources.
This resulted in dropped packets and network outages. After thirty
days of system resource analysis it was determined that the
existing system was not properly resourced and therefore performance
problems surfaced.

After making changes to the Solaris kernel and
network properties along with Check Point performance tuning I was
able to stabilize the Firewall. Availability and performance concerns
dictated that the perimeter defense system be redesigned. Performance,
scalability and availability were of great importance. The solution
was to design a load balanced, highly available Firewall cluster that
was scalable and able to meet existing and future performance needs.
Two Cisco routers attached to separate NAPs running IBGP and HSRP
provided public network access. Two Sun Microsystems enterprise class,  Quad processor servers with 1GB of RAM, redundant power supplies, Znyx
teaming / trunking NICs, and mirrored disk drives were selected as the
Firewalls. Six Alteon load-balancing switches were selected to
provide redirection services. Two external Alteons between the
Firewalls and the Cisco routers maintain a VIP address. Two 
internal Alteons between the Firewalls and the internal private
network maintain a VIP address. Two additional Alteons were
configured to service the existing DMZ. All Alteons are connected via
gigabit Ethernet intra-switch connections. Four additional layer 2
switches were implemented in order to cluster the external and internal
Alteons to the Firewalls. Clustering the Alteons to the Firewalls with
the layer 2 switches allows for continued load-balancing in the event
that one of the external or internal redirectors was to go down.


Firewall state table replication services were configured manually.
Check Point reporting module and third party intrusion detection
software were specified as the intrusion detection system along with
the strategic placement of honey pot servers.



Project
VoIP, Perimeter Defense, NOS upgrades, Server Based Computing

Customer Description
Trust company managing over two billion in assets

Role
Information Technology Consultant, Security Analyst, Systems Engineer

Responsibilities
Maintain, support, and upgrade perimeter defense system, Network
operating systems and data communications. Provide on call support for
all internal infrastructure.

Technology
The customer was running a non-supported version of Check Point
Firewall-1 on a Sun Microsystems platform. The Check Point
software was upgraded to the latest version. The existing security
policy was not adequate and was redesigned. The customer wished to
make additional application servers available via the public network
so additional NAT rules were created and the servers secured. Firewall
properties and tunable parameters were modified to increase
performance along with additional modifications to protect against
SYN-attacks and spoofing.

The clients enterprise network included UNIX, Windows NT, and Novell NetWare. In an effort to consolidate the number of protocols on the network and preserve WAN bandwidth, the Novell Servers were upgraded and the
remote location was converted to a Citrix server based computing
solution. The NetWare upgrade would have been straightforward but an
initial review of the system revealed a problem. The clients previous
IT vendor had installed three new 10K hot swap drives in the
system but did not recreate the logical device on the array to
accommodate the increased drive capacity. The thought was the array
could be expanded after the re-install. Unfortunately the array
controller did not support online expansion of the logical device. In order
to minimize downtime, the existing NetWare partition and volumes were
moved to another logical device using a third party utility. The
primary logical device was then destroyed and recreated, maximizing
disk usage. Using the third party utility, the NetWare partition and
volumes were moved back to the new logical device. The NetWare upgrade
was then performed.

The customer made many calls from corporate headquarters to the remote
location and other locations that if originated from the remote would
be considered a local call. A VoIP solution was implemented using two
CISCO 3810’s with VoIP modules. Each router was attached to the
local telephony switch via a T1 interface and the routers were
configured to provide intra-office calls between headquarters and the
remote location. Additionally, all calls originating from either
location to local exchanges at the other end are now originated from
the office in the local exchange in order to reduce long distance
charges.

Because the remote location did not have IT support staff,
systems administration was complex. If a problem were to arise in the
remote location, the systems administrator would have to travel to
that location in order to resolve it. Most cases, the problems were
minor and related to desktop issues. In order to facilitate less
complex administration and support, the remote location users were
moved to a Citrix server based computing solution. The Citrix server
resides at corporate headquarters where the systems administrator is.
The result of this is less WAN bandwidth consumed due to the nature of
the Citrix ICA protocol and the ability to assist users by shadowing
their desktop sessions. In addition, application updates can now be done in
one central location and done only once.


Project
Sun Cluster, Third Party CAD

Customer Description
Global ship building company based out of Germany with a facility in
Philadelphia, PA. This location was being built from the ground up to
design and build ships

Role
Information Technology Consultant, Systems Engineer, Project Manager

Responsibilities
Design Sun Microsystems cluster server to provide uninterrupted
application services, coordinate and participate in meetings with all parties

Technology
The design included Sun Enterprise servers clustered with Sun Cluster
Server and connected via Super Scalable Interconnects. Each of the
servers consisted of redundant network interface cards, multiple power
cooling modules, multiple power supplies, redundant CPU memory and I/O
boards, Dynamic Reconfiguration and Alternate Pathing (DRAP) installed
to handle real-time maintenance, repair and upgrades, and individual
power feeds and distribution units.

All system components were attached to power conditioning and UPS
systems. Multiple StorEdge units were included as common data storage
and configured with multiple FC-AL interface boards and Gigabit
Interface Converters (GBICs) for performance and fault tolerance.
Veritas File-system was implemented for disk management. The solution
also included a Solaris workstation configured as the control /
management system. A separate enterprise class server was configured
as a tape backup server utilizing a tape library and Veritas
NetBackup.

Two additional Sun systems engineers performed the installation
under my direction. I provided high-level support during the
installation and on several occasions it was necessary for me to
complete certain tasks. The installation was performed in this manner
in order to familiarize multiple systems engineers with the
configuration so future support was more readily available and
easier to accomplish.



Project

Secure Perimeter, High Availability, VPN services

Customer Description
Start-up online credit card bank

Role
Information Technology Consultant, Systems Engineer, Project Manager

Responsibilities
Solution design and implementation

Technology
Customer wished to establish a broadband data connection to the public
network for e-mail, web, and other e-collaboration services. In
addition, the customer wanted to establish a VPN to a remote office
and provide mobile employees access to the corporate network. The
customer's business was financial in nature so security was of great
importance. The design included two (2) Sun Microsystems mid-range
servers with redundant power cooling modules, power supplies, network
interface cards, RSC cards for remote administration and maintenance,
and multiple internal disk drives configured as mirrored sets with
Veritas volume manager. A Check Point firewall was selected as the
perimeter defense system and VPN product. Stonebeat was selected as
the fail-over / cluster component. Multiple data communications
providers were selected with separate NAPs in order to decrease the
possibility of downtime due to network outages. Websense was selected
and implemented on another workgroup class system to provide UFP and
reporting services.


Technology Experience Overview
I would like to point out that I have held several high level
positions including that of Executive Vice President of a 90 million
dollar services company and CTO of a privately held
service company. As my references can attest, I am
very effective in technology management positions. A large number of
technology management personnel do not have my level of current
technology experience. My combination of technology business
experience and current technology skills gives me, and any
organization I am working with, a competitive advantage.

Having many years experience with multiple operating systems,  I
developed a specialty in heterogeneous operating system
integration. I was exposed to TCP/IP and various routed and routing
protocols early in my career because I had access to UNIX
based systems at the University of Delaware, where an associate of
mine was in the MIS department. I became interested in network
security when I started working as a systems engineer for one of my
previous employers some 10 years ago. In order to assist my employer
in securing these types of opportunities, an associate and I developed
a network security practice. Most customers, some who already had
broadband connections to the public network, had never heard of
perimeter defense systems and had little in the way of internal
security policies.

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